Xml格式
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE Gateway_pmsarisoap(
10多年的陆良网站建设经验，针对设计、前端、开发、售后、文案、推广等六对一服务，响应快，48小时及时工作处理。营销型网站的优势是能够根据用户设备显示端的尺寸不同，自动调整陆良建站的显示方式，使网站能够适用不同显示终端，在浏览器中调整网站的宽度，无论在任何一种浏览器上浏览网站，都能展现优雅布局与设计，从而大程度地提升浏览体验。成都创新互联公司从事“陆良网站设计”,“陆良网站推广”以来，每个客户项目都认真落实执行。
BookingSoapLogID STRING,
GuidNo STRING,
SoapType STRING,
SoapContent STRING,
InsertDate STRING,
SourceOpsType STRING)
PARTITIONED BY (
`dt` string)
ROW FORMAT SERDE 'com.ibm.spss.hive.serde2.xml.XmlSerDe'
WITH SERDEPROPERTIES (
"column.xpath.BookingSoapLogID"="/HWSoapBase/BookingSoapLogID/text()",
"column.xpath.GuidNo"="/HWSoapBase/GuidNo/text()",
"column.xpath.SoapType"="/HWSoapBase/SoapType/text()",
"column.xpath.SoapContent"="/HWSoapBase/SoapContent/*",
"column.xpath.InsertDate"="/HWSoapBase/InsertDate/text()",
"column.xpath.SourceOpsType"="/HWSoapBase/SourceOpsType/text()"
)
STORED AS
INPUTFORMAT 'com.ibm.spss.hive.serde2.xml.XmlInputFormat'
OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.IgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat'
LOCATION 'hdfs://ns1/wh/source/hw/Gateway/PmsARISoap'
TBLPROPERTIES (
"xmlinput.start"=""xmlinput.end"=""
);
Json格式
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE QuhuhuGateway_pmsinvcountnotify(
CountType string,
Count string,
HotelCode string,
Start string,
`End` string)
PARTITIONED BY (dt string)
ROW FORMAT SERDE 'com.cloudera.hive.serde.JSONSerDe'
STORED AS INPUTFORMAT 'com.hadoop.mapred.DeprecatedLzoTextInputFormat'
OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat'
LOCATION 'hdfs://ns1/wh/source/hw/QuhuhuGateway/PmsInvCountNotify';
ORC格式
create external table BWAdmin_Log(
`LogID` BIGINT,
`AccountID` BIGINT,
`VHotelID` BIGINT,
`LogType` String,
`LogComment` String,
`OperateTime` INT
)
row format delimited
fields terminated by '\t'
STORED AS ORC
location
'hdfs://ns1/wh/source/bw/hotel/admin_log'
AVRO格式
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE `hotel_list`
PARTITIONED BY ( `dt` string)
ROW FORMAT SERDE 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.avro.AvroSerDe'
WITH SERDEPROPERTIES( 'avro.schema.url'='hdfs://ns1/wh/config/schema/web/online/hotel_list.avsc')
STORED AS INPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerInputFormat'
OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerOutputFormat'
LOCATION 'hdfs://ns1/wh/format/online_search';
LZO格式
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE online_test(
sid int,
pvid int,
ts bigint)
PARTITIONED BY ( dt string)
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
STORED AS INPUTFORMAT'com.hadoop.mapred.DeprecatedLzoTextInputFormat'
OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat'
LOCATION 'hdfs://ns1/test/online';
TEXT格式
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE `order_currenthis`(
`orderid` string,
`room` int)
PARTITIONED BY ( `dt` string)
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
STORED AS INPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat'
OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat'
LOCATION 'hdfs://ns1/wh/format/otb/order_currenthis'
网页题目：【总结】各种数据格式的Hive建表语句
文章出自：
http://bzwzjz.com/article/ipgcgp.html
