编译安装php5.6.2
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1. 前期准备工作 # mkdir /home/download && cd /home/download # yum install gcc pcre pcre-devel gcc-c++ autoconf libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers freetype freetype-devel mhash-devel libmcrypt-devel 【libiconv】 下载LIBICONV 1.14 并安装 Libiconv URL: http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/ # wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local && make && make install # ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.* /usr/lib/ # ldconfig # cd .. 2. 编译安装php # wget http://php.net/get/php-5.6.2.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -O php-5.6.2.tar.gz && tar zxvf php-5.6.2.tar.gz && cd php-5.6.2 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-MySQL=mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-mysql-sock \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local \ --with-gd \ --with-gettext \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-libxml-dir=/usr \ --with-curl \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-zlib \ --with-pear \ --with-openssl \ --with-libdir \ --with-kerberos \ --enable-cgi \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-pdo \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-xml \ --enable-exif \ --enable-zip \ --enable-soap \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-json \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-calendar \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-mbregex \ --disable-rpath # cp -a ext/phar/phar.php ext/phar/phar.phar # make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' # make install # cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm # chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # chkconfig php-fpm on # ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/* /usr/bin/ # ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/ # php -v PHP 5.6.2 (cli) (built: Apr 7 2015 10:53:08) Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies # cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini # cd .. 3. php模块和对应的服务的安装 增加php模块： memcache: libmemcached-devel imagick: ImageMagick-devel gearman: libgearman-devel sphinx: libsphinxclient-devel redis: hiredis-devel 1）使用pecl安装模块： 【memcache】 # yum install libmemcached-devel # pecl install memcache 【imagick】 # yum install ImageMagick-devel # pecl install imagick 【gearman】 # yum install libgearman-devel # pecl install gearman 【sphinx】 # yum install libsphinxclient-devel # pecl install sphinx 【redis】 # yum install hiredis-devel # pecl install redis 2）服务安装和启动： # yum install memcached # memcached -d -m 512 -l localhost -u root # yum install gearmand # gearmand -L 127.0.0.1 -d 4. 配置文件 【php.ini】 # vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini expose_php = Off max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 600 post_max_size = 100M date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai 增加到文件末尾： extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/" extension = "memcache.so" extension = "imagick.so" extension = "gearman.so" extension = "sphinx.so" extension = "redis.so" zend_extension = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/opcache.so" opcache.enable=1 opcache.enable_cli=1 opcache.memory_consumption=128 opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8 opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000 opcache.save_comments=0 opcache.fast_shutdown=1 更新配置文件后要reload一下 # service php-fpm reload 【php-fpm.conf】 # vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf user = www group = www # service php-fpm start